Publications
1985-1989 | 1990-1999 | 2000-2008 | 
1. Fu, X-D., Phillips, N., Jentoft, J., Tuazon, P., Traugh, J., and Leis. J. (1985).
Site-specific phosphorylation of avian retrovirus nucleocapsid protein pp12 regulates
binding to viral RNA. J. Biol. Chem. 260:9941-9947.

2.Katz, R., Fu, X-D., Tuazon, P., Traugh, J., Skalka, A., and Leis, J. (1986).
Expression of the avian retrovirus nucleocapsid protein, pp12, in E. coli: Bacterially
produced protein has biochemical properties identical to unphosphorylated viral protein.
Gene 50:361-369.
3. Fu, X-D., Tuazon, P., Traugh, J., and Leis, L. (1988). Site-directed mutagenesis
of the avian retrovirus nucleocapsid protein, pp12, at serine 40, the primary site
of phosphorylation in vivo. J. Biol. Chem. 263:2134-2139.

4. Fu, X-D., Katz, R., Skalka, A., and Leis, J. (1988). Site-directed mutagenesis of
the avian retrovirus nucleocapsid protein, pp12: Mutation which affects RNA binding in
vitro blocks viral replication. J. Biol. Chem. 263:2140-2145.

5. Jentoft, J., Smith, L., Fu, X-D., Johnson, M., and Leis, J. (1988). Conserved
cysteine and histidine residues of the AMV nucleocapsid protein are essential for viral
replication, but are not zinc-binding fingers. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
85:7094-7098.

6. Leis, J., Phillips, N., Fu, X-D., Tuazon, P., and Traugh, J. (1989).
Phosphorylation of the avian retrovirus matrix protein by Ca++-phospholipid-dependent
protein kinase. Eur. J. Biochem. 179:415-422.
7. Goto, T. and Fu, X-D. (1990). Spliceosome. Cell Technology
(Japan) 9(9):75-82.
8. Fu, X-D. and Maniatis, T. (1990). Factor required for mammalian spliceosome
assembly is localized to discrete regions in the nucleus. Nature 343:437-441.

9. Fu, X-D., Katz, R., Skalka, A. M., and Maniatis, T. (1991). The role of
branchpoint and 3'-exon sequences in the control of balanced splicing of retrovirus RNA.
Genes Dev. 5:211-220.

10. Spector, D., Fu, X-D., and Maniatis, T. (1991). Associations between distinct
pre-mRNA splicing components and the cell nucleus. EMBO J. 10:3467-3481.

11. Fu, X-D. and Maniatis, T. (1992). The mammalian splicing factor SC35 mediates
specific interactions between U1 and U2 snRNPs at the 3' splice site. Proc. Natl. Acad.
Sci. USA 89:1725-1729.

12. Fu, X-D. and Maniatis, T. (1992). Isolation of a cDNA that encodes the
mammalian splicing factor SC35. Science 256:535-538.

13. Fu, X-D. , Mayeda, A., Maniatis, T., and Krainer, A. R. (1992). General splicing
factors SF2 and SC35 have equivalent activities in vitro, and both affect alternative
5' and 3' splice site selection. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89:11224-11228.

14. Fu, X-D. (1993). Specific commitment of different pre-mRNAs to splicing by
single SR proteins. Nature 365:82-85.

15. Imai, H., Chan, E. K. L., Kiyosawa, K. Fu, X-D., and Tan, E. M. (1993). Novel
nuclear autoantigen with splicing factor motifs identified with antibody from
hepatocellular carcinoma. J. Clinical Investigation, 92:2419-2426.

16. Gui, J-F., Lane, W. S., and Fu, X-D. (1994). A serine kinase regulates the
intracellular localization of splicing factors during the cell cycle. Nature 369:678-682.

17. Gui, J-F., Tronchere, H., Chandler, S., and Fu, X-D. (1994). Purification and
characterization of a kinase specific for the serine and arginine-rich pre-mRNA splicing
factors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:10824-10828.

18. Bouck, J., Fu, X-D., Skalka, A. M., and Katz, R. A. (1995). Genetic selection
for balanced splicing: Novel regulation involving the second step can be mediated by
transitions in the polypyrimidine tract. Mol. Cell. Biol. 15:2663-2670.

19. Bermingham, J. R., Arden, K. C., Naumova, A. K., Sapienza, C., Viars, C. S.,
Fu, X-D., Khotz, J., Manely, J. L., and Rosenfeld, M. G. (1995). Chromosomal
localization of mouse and human genes encoding the splicing factors ASF/SF2 (Sfrs1) and
SC35 (Sfrs2). Genomics 29:70-79.

20. Malatesta, M., Zancamaro, C., Tamburini, M., Martin, T. E., Fu, X-D., Vogel, P.,
and Fakan, S. (1995). Novel nuclear ribonucleoprotein structural components in the
dormouse adrenal cortex during hibernation. Chromosoma 104:121-128.

21. Fu, X-D. (1995). The superfamily of arginine/serine-rich splicing factors.
RNA 1:663-680.

22. Kopecny, V., Biggiogera, M., Laurincik, J., Pivko, J., Grafenau, P., Martin,
T. F., Fu, X-D., and Fakan, S. (1996). Fine structural cytochemical and
immunocytochemical analysis of nucleic acids and ribonucleoprotein distribution in
nuclei of pig oocytes and early preimplantation embryos. Chromosoma 104:561-574.

23. Yeakley, J. M., Morfin, J-P., Rosenfeld, M. G., and Fu, X-D. (1996).
A complex of nuclearproteins mediates SR protein binding to a purine-rich splicing
enhancer. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:7582-7587.
24. Tamburini, M., Malatesta, M., Zancanaro, C., Martin, T. E., Fu, X-D.,
Vogel, P., and Fakan, S. (1996). Dense granular bodies: a novel nucleoplasmic
structure in hibernating dormice. Histochem. Cell. Biol. 106:581-586.

25. Colwill, K., Feng, L. L., Yeakley, J. M., Gish, G. D., Caceres, J. F.,
Pawson, T., and Fu, X-D. (1996). SRPK1 and Clk/Sty protein kinases show distinct
substrate specificities for Serine/Arginine-rich splicing factors. J. Biol. Chem.
271:24569-24575.

26. Chandler, S. D., Mayeda, A., Yeakley, J. M., Krainer, A. R., and Fu, X-D.
(1997). RNA splicing specificity determined by the coordinated action of the RNA
recognition motifs in SR proteins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 94:3596-3601.

27. Tronchere, H., Wang, J. and Fu, X-D. (1997). A protein related to U2AF35 that
interacts with U2AF65 and SR proteins in splicing of pre-mRNA. Nature 388:397-400.

28. Wang, H-Y., Lin, W., Dyck, J. A., Yeakley, J. M., Songyang, Z., Cantley,
L. C., and Fu, X-D. (1998). SRPK2: A differentially expressed SR protein-specific
kinase involved in mediating the interaction and localization of pre-mRNA splicing
factors in mammalian cells. J. Cell Biol. 140:737-750.

29. Bouck, J., Fu, X-D., Skalka, A. M., and Katz, R. (1998). Role of the
constitutive splicing U2AF65 and SAP49 in suboptimal RNA splicing of novel retroviral
mutants. J. Biol. Chem. 273:15169-15176.

30. Cmarko, D., Verschure, P. J., Martin, T. E., Dahmus, M. E., Krause, S.,
Fu, X-D., van Driel, R., and Fakan, S. (1999). Ultrastructural analysis of
transcription and splicing in the cell nucleus after BrUTP-microinjection.
Mol. Biol. Cell. 10:211-223.

31. Mayeda, A., Screaton, G. R., Chandler, S. D., Fu, X-D., and Krainer, A. R.
(1999). Substrate Specificities of SR proteins in constitutive splicing are determined
by their RRMs and composite exonic elements. Mol. Cell Biol. 19:1853-1863.

32. Wang, H-Y., Arden, K. C., Bermingham, J. R., Viars, C. S., Lin, W., Boyer,
A. D., and Fu, X-D. (1999). Localization of serine kinases, SRPK1 (SFRSK1) and
SRPK2 (SFRSK2), specific for the SR family of splicing factors in mouse and human
chromosomes. Genomics. 57:310-315.

33. Siebel, C. W., Feng,, L., Guthrie, C., and Fu, X-D. (1999). Conservation in
budding yeast of a kinase specific for SR splicing factors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
USA. 96:5440-5445.

34. Yeakley, J. M., Tronchère, H., Olesen, J., Dyck, J. A., Wang, H-Y., and Fu, X-D.
(1999). Phosphorylation regulates in vivo interaction and molecular targeting of
serine/arginine-rich pre-mRNA splicing factors. J. Cell Biol. 145:447-455.

35. Yun, C. Y. and Fu, X-D. (2000). Conserved SR protein kinase functions in
regulated nuclear import and its action is counteracted by arginine methylation in
Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Cell Biol. 150:707-717.

36. Nolen, B., Yun, C. Y., Wong, C. F., McCammon, A., Fu, X-D., and Ghosh, G.
(2001). The structure of Sky1p reveals a novel mechanism for constitutive activity.
Nature Struc. Biol. 8:176-183.

37. Wang, H-Y., Xu, X., Ding, J-H., Bermingham, J. R., and Fu, X-D. (2001).
SC35 plays a role in T cell development and alternative splicing of CD45.
Mole. Cell 7:331-342.

38. Dagher, S. F. and Fu, X-D. (2001). Evidence for a role of Sky1p-mediated
phosphorylation in 3’ splice site recognition involving both Prp8 and Prp17/Slu4.
RNA 7:1284-1297.

39. Yeakley, J. M., Fan, J-B., Doucet, D., Luo, L., Wickham, E., Ye, Z., Chee,
M., and Fu, X-D. (2002). Profiling alternative splicing on fiber-optic arrays.
Nature Biotech. 20:353-358.

40. Cmarko, D., Bøe, S-O., Scassellati, C., Szilvay, A. M., Davanger, S.,
Fu, X-D., Haukenes, G., Kalland, K. H., and Fakan, S. (2002). Rev inhibition strongly
affects intracellular distribution of HIV-1 RNAs. J. Virology 76:10473-10484.

41. Yun, C. Y., Velazquez-Dones, A. L., Lyman, S. K., and Fu, X-D. (2003).
Phosphorylation dependent and independent nuclear import of RS domain-containing
splicing factors and regulators. J. Biol. Chem. 278:18050-18055.

42. Aubol, B. E., Chakrabarty, S., Ngo, J., Shaffer, J., Nolen, B., Fu, X-D., Ghosh,
G., and Adams, J. A. (2003). Splicing factor ASF/SF2 is phosphorylated processively
by the protein kinase SRPK1. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 100:12601-12606.

43. Zheng, C. L., Nair, T. M., Gribskov, M, Kwon, Y-S., Li, H-R., and Fu, X-D.
(2004). A database designed to computationally aid an experimental approach to
alternative splicing. Pacific Symp. Biocomputing 2004 Altman, R. B.; Dunker, A. K.,
Hunter, L., Jung, T. A., and Klein, T. E. eds. Published by World Scientific. pp78-88.

44. Ding, J-H., Xu, X., Yang, D., Chu, P-S., Dalton, N., Ye, Z, Chen, P., Xiao,
R-P., Ross Jr. J., Chen, J., and Fu, X-D. (2004). Dilated cardiomyopathy caused by
tissue-specific ablation of SC35 in the heart. EMBO J. 23:885-896.

45. Fan, J-B., Yeakley, J. M., Bibikova, M., Chudin, E., Wickham, E., Chen, J.,
Doucet, D., Rigault, P., Shen, R., McBride, C., Li, H-R., Fu, X-D., Oliphant, A.,
Barker, D. L., and Chee, M. S. (2004). A versatile assay for high-throughput gene
expression profiling on universal array matrices. Genome Res. 14:878-885.

46. Feingold,E. and ENCODE consortium members. (2004). The ENCyclopedia Of DNA
Elements) Project. Science 306:636-640.

47. Fu, X-D. (2004). Towards a splicing code. Cell 119:736-738.

48. Kwon, Y-S., Li, H-R., and Fu, X-D. (2004). Large-scale analysis of mRNA splice
variants by microarray. Handbook of RNA Biochemistry, (ed. R. K Hartmann, A. Bindereif,
A. Schon, E. Westhof), Wiley-Vch Verlag GmbH & Co. KgaA, Weinheim. pp655-663.
49. Xu, X., Yang, D., Ding, J-H., Wang, W., Chu, P-H., Dalton, N. D., Wang, H-Y.,
Bermingham, Jr., J. R., Ye, Z., Liu, F., Rosenfeld, M. G., Manley, J. L., Ross Jr. J.,
Chen, J., Xiao, R-P., Cheng, H., and Fu, X-D. (2005). ASF/SF2-regulated postnatal
reprogramming of CaMKII? alternative splicing modulates excitation-contraction
coupling in cardiac muscle. Cell 120:59-72.

50. Zheng, Y., Fu, X-D., and Ou, J. (2005). Suppression of hepatitis B virus
replication by SRPK1 and SRPK2 via a pathway independent of the phosphorylation of
the viral core protein. Virology 342:150-158.

51. Ngo, J. Chakrabarti, S., Velazquez-Dones, A., Ding, J-H., Nolen, B., Aubol,
B. E., Adams, J., Fu, X-D., and Ghosh, G. (2005). Interplay between SRPK and Clk/Sty
kinases in the phosphorylation of splicing ASF/SF2 is regulated by a docking motif
in ASF/SF2. Mole Cell 20:77-89.

52. Zheng, C. L., Kwon, Y-S., Li, H-R., Zhang, K., Coutinho-Mansfield, G., Yang, C.,
Nair, T., Gribskov, M., and Fu, X-D. (2005). MAASE: An alternative splicing database
designed for supporting splicing microarray applications. RNA 11:1767-1776.

53. Zheng, C. L., Fu, X-D., and Gribskov, M. (2005). Characteristics and
regulatory elements defining constitutive splicing and different modes of alternative
splicing in human and mouse. RNA 11:1777-1787.

54. Lin, S-R., Xiao, R., Sun, P., Xu, X., and Fu, X-D. (2005). Dephosphorylation
dependent sorting of SR proteins during mRNP maturation. Mole Cell 20:413-425.

55. Xu, X. and Fu, X-D. (2005). Conditional knockout mice to study alternative
splicing in vivo. Methods 37:387-392.

56. Velazques-Dones, A., Hagopian, J., Aubol, B. E., Ma, C-T., Zhong, X-Y., Zhou, H.,
Ghosh, G., Fu, X-D., and Adams, J. A. (2005). Mass spectrometric and kinetic analysis
of ASF/SF2 phosphorylation by SRPK1 and Clk/Sty. J Biol Chem 280:41761-41768.

57. Ding, J-H., Zhong, X-Y., Hapopian, J., Aubol, B. E., Feramisco, J., Ghosh, G.,
Zhou, H-L., Adams, J. A., and Fu, X-D. (2006). Regulated cellular partition of SR
protein specific kinases in mammalian cells. Mole Biol Cell 17:876-885.

58. Li, H-R., Wang-Rodriguez, J., Nair, M. T., Yeakley, J. M., Kwon, Y-S., Bibikova, M., Zheng, C. K. Zhang., T. Downs; Fu, X-D., and Fan, J.B. (2006). Two-dimensional transcriptome profiling: Identification of novel prostate cancer biomarkers from archived paraffin-embedded specimens. Cancer Res 66:4079-4088.
59. Zhang, C., Li, H-R., Fan, J-B., Wang-Rodriguez, J., Downs, T., Fu, X-D., and Zhang, M. Q. (2006). Profiling alternatively spliced mRNA isoforms for prostate cancer classification. BMC Bioinformatics 7(1):202.
60. Fu, X-D. (2006). Pre-mRNA splicing in eukaryotic cells. Gene Expression and Regulation. (ed. J. Ma), Current Scientific Frontiers Book, Higher Education Press (Beijing), pp447-467.
61. Kwon, Y-S., Garcia-Bassets, I., Hutt, K., Cheng, C., Jin, M-J., Liu, D-Y., Benner, C., Wang, D., Ye, Z., Bibikova, M., Fan, J-B., Duan, L-X., Glass, C. K., Rosenfeld, M. G., and Fu, X-D. (2007). Sensitive ChIP-DSL technology reveals an extensive ERa binding program on human gene promoters. Proc Natl Acad Sci. USA104:4852-4857.
62. Garcia-Bassets, I., Kwon, Y-S., Telese, F., Prefontaine, G. G., Hutt, K., Cheng, C., Ju, B-G., Ohgi, K. A., Wang, J., Escoubet-Lozach, L., Rose, D., Glass, C. K., Fu, X-D., and Rosenfeld, M. G. (2007). Histone methylation-dependent mechanisms impose ligand-dependency for gene activation by nuclear receptors. Cell 128:505-518.
63. Ngo, J. C., Gullingsrud, J., Giang, K., Yeh, M. J., Fu, X-D., Adams, J. A., McCammon, J. A., and Ghosh, G. (2007). SR protein kinase 1 is resilient to inactivation. Structure 15:123-133.
64. Wang, J., Scully, K., Zhu X., Cai, L., Zhang, J., Prefontaine, G., Krones, A., Ohgi, K. A., Zhu P., Garcia-Bassets, I., Liu, F., Taylor, H., Lozach J., Jayes, F. L., Korach, S. K., Glass, C. K., Fu, X-D., and Rosenfeld, M. G. (2007). Opposing LSD1 complexes in pituitary gene activation/repression programs. Nature (article) 446:882-887.
65. Hu, A. and Fu, X-D. (2007). Splicing oncogenes. Nature Struc Mol Biol 14:174-175.
66. Lin, S. and Fu, X-D. (2007). SR proteins and related factors in alternative splicing. Alternative splicing in the postgenomic era, (ed. B. Blencowe and B. Graveley), Eurekah Bioscience Series 623:107-122.
67. Lukasiewicz, R., Velazquez-Dones, A., Huynh, N., Hagopian, J., Fu, X-D., Adams, J., and Ghosh, G. (2007). Structurally unique yeast and mammalian SR protein kinases catalyze evolutionarily conserved phosphorylation reactions. J Biol Chem 282:23036-23043.
68. Xiao, R., Sun, Ye, Ding, J-H., Lin, S, Rose, D. W., Rosenfeld, M. G, Fu, X-D. and Li, X. (2007). Splicing regulator SC35 is essential for genomic stability and cell proliferation during mammalian organogenesis. Mol Cell Biol 27:5393-5402.
69. Coutinho-Mansfield, G. C., Xue, Y-C., Zhang, Y., and Fu, X-D. (2007). PTB/nPTB switch: A post-transcriptional mechanism for programming neuronal differentiation. Genes Dev 21:1573-1577.
70. Ma, C-T., Velazques-Dones, A., Hagopian, J. C., Ghosh, G., Fu, X-D., and Adams, J. A. (2007). Ordered multi-site phosphorylation of the splicing factor ASF/SF2 by SRPK1. J Mol Biol 376:55-68.
71. Ngo, J. C. K., Giang, N., Chakrabarti, S., Ma, C-T., Huynh, N., Hagopian, J. C., Dorrestein, P., Fu, X-D., Adams, J. A., and Ghosh, G. (2008). A sliding docking interaction is essential for sequential and processive phosphorylation of an SR protein by SRPK1. Mol Cell 29:563-576.
72. Pandit, S., Wang, D., and Fu, X-D. (2008). Functional integration of transcriptional and RNA processing machineries. Curr Opin Cell Biol 20:253-259.
73. Lin, S., Coutinho-Mansfield, G., Wang, D., Pandit, S., and Fu, X-D. (2008). The splicing commitment factor SC35 plays an active role in transcription elongation. Nature Struc Mol Biol 15:819-826.
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